{"id":115945,"date":"2026-10-12T07:50:55","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T11:50:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=115945"},"modified":"2026-10-12T07:50:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T11:50:56","slug":"el-fin-de-la-escala-6x1-que-propone-exactamente-la-reforma-que-lula-quiere-aprobar-antes-del-balotaje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=115945","title":{"rendered":"El \u00abfin de la escala 6&#215;1\u00bb: qu\u00e9 propone exactamente la reforma que Lula quiere aprobar antes del balotaje"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El proyecto que el Senado brasile\u00f1o prev\u00e9 votar este mi\u00e9rcoles es la Propuesta de Enmienda Constitucional (PEC) 221\/2019, aprobada por la C\u00e1mara de Diputados el 27 de mayo en dos vueltas \u2014con 472 votos a favor y 22 en contra en la primera, y 461 contra 19 en la segunda\u2014, una mayor\u00eda muy superior a los tres quintos exigidos para una reforma constitucional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su contenido: eliminar la escala 6&#215;1 (seis d\u00edas de trabajo por uno de descanso, vigente para casi 40 millones de brasile\u00f1os desde hace d\u00e9cadas), establecer dos d\u00edas de descanso remunerado por semana \u2014uno de ellos preferentemente el domingo\u2014 y reducir la jornada m\u00e1xima de 44 a 40 horas semanales, con prohibici\u00f3n expl\u00edcita de cualquier reducci\u00f3n salarial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La transici\u00f3n ser\u00eda gradual: a los 60 d\u00edas de la promulgaci\u00f3n, la jornada bajar\u00eda a un m\u00e1ximo de 42 horas semanales con los dos d\u00edas de descanso garantizados por ley; doce meses despu\u00e9s, la carga quedar\u00eda fijada en 40 horas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para ser aprobada en el Senado, la PEC necesita al menos 49 votos a favor \u2014el 60% de los 81 senadores\u2014 en dos turnos de votaci\u00f3n. El presidente de la C\u00e1mara Alta, Davi Alcolumbre, fij\u00f3 un calendario de cinco sesiones de debate antes del primer turno y otras tres antes del segundo, con una votaci\u00f3n posible el 15 de octubre, apenas diez d\u00edas antes del balotaje. A\u00fan no est\u00e1 claro que el gobierno re\u00fana los apoyos suficientes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El propio Lula calific\u00f3 la aprobaci\u00f3n en Diputados como un \u00ablogro hist\u00f3rico y civilizador\u00bb. El texto es una enmienda sustitutiva del diputado L\u00e9o Prates que unifica propuestas previas de Reginaldo Lopes y Erika Hilton, y recibi\u00f3 en mayo un respaldo pol\u00edtico amplio, incluso de legisladores vinculados al espacio de Jair Bolsonaro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">#PEC221 #Escala6x1 #DerechosLaborales #SenadoBrasil #40Horas #ReformaLaboral<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El proyecto que el Senado brasile\u00f1o prev\u00e9 votar este mi\u00e9rcoles es la Propuesta de Enmienda Constitucional (PEC) 221\/2019, aprobada por la C\u00e1mara de Diputados el 27 de mayo en dos vueltas \u2014con 472 votos a favor y 22 en contra en la primera, y 461 contra 19 en la segunda\u2014, una mayor\u00eda muy superior a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":115946,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mundo"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>El &quot;fin de la escala 6x1&quot;: qu\u00e9 propone exactamente la reforma que Lula quiere aprobar antes del balotaje - Romantica NY<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=115945\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El &quot;fin de la escala 6x1&quot;: 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