{"id":98432,"date":"2025-08-16T01:03:07","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T01:03:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432"},"modified":"2025-08-16T01:03:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-16T01:03:28","slug":"el-nuevo-sesgo-cognitivo-que-explica-por-que-nos-aferramos-a-lo-ineficiente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432","title":{"rendered":"El nuevo sesgo cognitivo que explica por qu\u00e9 nos aferramos a lo ineficiente"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Un sesgo cognitivo reci\u00e9n descubierto por la ciencia<\/strong> Investigadores de la Universidad de California, Berkeley, han identificado un nuevo obst\u00e1culo en nuestra toma de decisiones: la <strong>aversi\u00f3n al retroceso<\/strong>. Este sesgo nos lleva a evitar opciones m\u00e1s eficientes si implican volver atr\u00e1s, incluso cuando el beneficio es claro. El estudio, publicado en Psychological Science, revela que este comportamiento est\u00e1 impulsado por el miedo a \u00abdesperdiciar\u00bb el esfuerzo previo, m\u00e1s que por la l\u00f3gicajournals.sagepub.com+1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>El experimento que lo confirm\u00f3<\/strong> En uno de los tests, los participantes deb\u00edan completar una tarea. A mitad del proceso, se les ofreci\u00f3 cambiar a una opci\u00f3n m\u00e1s sencilla, pero solo si \u00abreiniciaban\u00bb desde cero. Aunque la nueva tarea era m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil y el resultado igual, la mayor\u00eda prefiri\u00f3 continuar con la original. \u00abEs sorprendente c\u00f3mo preferimos lo ineficiente con tal de no retroceder\u00bb, explic\u00f3 Kristine Cho, l\u00edder del estudioes.gizmodo.com.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Comparaci\u00f3n con otros sesgos<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Falacia del costo hundido<\/strong>: Seguir invirtiendo en algo por lo ya gastado (ejemplo: reparar un auto viejo una y otra vez).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sesgo del status quo<\/strong>: Elegir lo conocido por comodidad.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Aversi\u00f3n al retroceso<\/strong>: Rechazar una mejora <strong>solo porque requiere deshacer pasos previos<\/strong>ceciliacorespsicologa.es+1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Consejos para superarlo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Preg\u00fantate<\/strong>: \u00bfEsta decisi\u00f3n se basa en l\u00f3gica o en el miedo a \u00abperder\u00bb lo avanzado?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Eval\u00faa el resultado final<\/strong>: \u00bfQu\u00e9 opci\u00f3n te lleva m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido a tu objetivo?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Practica la flexibilidad<\/strong>: Entrena tu mente para adaptarse a cambios que, aunque impliquen retroceder, son m\u00e1s eficientes a largo plazo.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hashtags<\/strong>: #MenteFlexible #DecisionesRacionales #Psicolog\u00eda #SesgosMentales #Berkeley<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un sesgo cognitivo reci\u00e9n descubierto por la ciencia Investigadores de la Universidad de California, Berkeley, han identificado un nuevo obst\u00e1culo en nuestra toma de decisiones: la aversi\u00f3n al retroceso. Este sesgo nos lleva a evitar opciones m\u00e1s eficientes si implican volver atr\u00e1s, incluso cuando el beneficio es claro. El estudio, publicado en Psychological Science, revela [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":98433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>El nuevo sesgo cognitivo que explica por qu\u00e9 nos aferramos a lo ineficiente - Romantica NY<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El nuevo sesgo cognitivo que explica por qu\u00e9 nos aferramos a lo ineficiente - Romantica NY\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un sesgo cognitivo reci\u00e9n descubierto por la ciencia Investigadores de la Universidad de California, Berkeley, han identificado un nuevo obst\u00e1culo en nuestra toma de decisiones: la aversi\u00f3n al retroceso. Este sesgo nos lleva a evitar opciones m\u00e1s eficientes si implican volver atr\u00e1s, incluso cuando el beneficio es claro. El estudio, publicado en Psychological Science, revela [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Romantica NY\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-16T01:03:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-16T01:03:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/estudio-sobre-tomar-decisiones-faciles-960x640-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Romantica NY\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Romantica NY\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Romantica NY\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/#\/schema\/person\/be3a3ed4b2ab0af84e4dbe5c3215474c\"},\"headline\":\"El nuevo sesgo cognitivo que explica por qu\u00e9 nos aferramos a lo ineficiente\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-16T01:03:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-16T01:03:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\"},\"wordCount\":290,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/estudio-sobre-tomar-decisiones-faciles-960x640-1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Tecnolog\u00eda\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/romanticany.com\/?p=98432\",\"name\":\"El nuevo sesgo cognitivo que explica por qu\u00e9 nos aferramos a lo ineficiente - 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Este sesgo nos lleva a evitar opciones m\u00e1s eficientes si implican volver atr\u00e1s, incluso cuando el beneficio es claro. 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